"Our students will live
in a world where the only certainty will be change. If they are to manage
their lives and fulfil their dreams they will need to become independent
lifelong learners able to make intelligent and informed decisions.
Students must develop the
skills needed to access and use resources in print, pictorial and electronic
formats understand and use effective and efficient research strategies
select, interpret, evaluate and use information from all sources and
media expand their own knowledge base and understanding of the world
and its people think critically and make decisions according to personal
needs, beliefs and values as well as factual evidence share information
and opinions and be able to justify these through reasonable argument
understand and respect the values and beliefs of other cultures. We
do this through the Information Literacy Process."
What is information literacy?
If you are information literate, you are able to know when you have
a need for information find the information you need evaluate it and
use it effectively to meet your needs
Why do students need to be information
literate?
"Even though the rate that we can generate and transmit information
has increased dramatically since stone-age man first chiselled a message
onto a clay tablet, the rate that we can process it has not altered.
We still read at about 300 words per minute and speak at about 120
words per minute.
It took 1750 years for the knowledge that was known in the time of
Jesus Christ to double. Now it is estimated that it doubles every four
years. Our current kindergarten students will have to deal with at least
16 times what is currently known by the time they complete Year 12.
We cannot teach our students facts and figures that are not yet contemplated.
But we can teach them how to find and use those facts and figures when
they are needed."
How can students become information
literate?
Teaching students how to use the Information Literacy Process when
looking for information teaches them an effective process to meet their
information needs throughout their lives. It is a process which can
be used whenever information is required, and modified to meet the user's
circumstances. It is based on how we believe students learn and encourages
them to become independent, lifelong learners. Kennewick schools have
elected to teach the Big6 information
skills process, district wide.
Barbara Braxton
- Palmerston School District, 2000